Organizational Economics

Introduction:

This course provides an overview of organizational economics, the study of how incentives and organization affect the behavior and performance of individuals, firms, and institutions in the economy. It covers the main concepts, theories, and models of organizational economics, and how they can be used to analyze and evaluate various organizational issues and policies. The course also introduces the main tools and techniques of organizational economic analysis, such as agency theory, contract theory, property rights theory, decision theory, and game theory.

The objective of this course is to equip participants with the essential knowledge and skills to understand and apply the organizational economic principles and methods to real-world situations. By the end of the course, participants will be able to:

  • Explain the role and functions of incentives and organization in a modern economy
  • Apply the main models and frameworks of organizational economic analysis
  • Assess the determinants and implications of different incentive schemes and organizational forms
  • Evaluate the effects of various organizational practices (e.g., delegation, monitoring, evaluation, compensation) on efficiency and welfare
  • Discuss the current trends and challenges facing organizational economics in the context of globalization, digitalization, and innovation

By taking this course, participants will benefit from:

  • Gaining a comprehensive and up-to-date understanding of organizational economics
  • Developing analytical and critical thinking skills to deal with organizational issues
  • Enhancing their professional competence and confidence in the economic sector
  • Expanding their network and learning from peers and experts in the field

Day One:

Introduction to Organizational Economics

  • What is organizational economics and why does it matter?
  • What are the main goals and challenges of organizational economics?
  • What are the key concepts and principles of organizational economics?
  • What are the main sources of data and information on organizational economics?

Day Two:

Agency Theory

  • What is agency theory and how does it model incentive problems?
  • What are the main types of agency problems (e.g., moral hazard, adverse selection)?
  • How can contracts be designed to align incentives between principals and agents?
  • How do contracts depend on observability, verifiability, risk aversion, or information asymmetry?

Day Three:

Contract Theory

  • What is contract theory and how does it model contractual relationships?
  • What are the main types of contracts (e.g., complete vs. incomplete, formal vs. relational)?
  • How can contracts be enforced or renegotiated?
  • How do contracts affect investment incentives or bargaining power?

Day Four:

Property Rights Theory

  • What is property rights theory and how does it model ownership rights?
  • What are the main types of property rights (e.g., private vs. public vs. common)?
  • How do property rights affect incentives for production or innovation?
  • How do property rights affect transaction costs or market structure?

Day Five:

Decision Theory

  • What is decision theory and how does it model decision making under uncertainty?
  • What are the main types of decision criteria (e.g., expected utility, maximin)?
  • How do decisions depend on beliefs, preferences, or information?
  • How do decisions affect outcomes or learning?

To enhance learning and practical application of concepts, the training course will use a combination of interactive lectures, case studies, group discussions, practical exercises, and real-world examples. Participants will also get the chance to collaborate on group projects and create action plans adapted to the needs of their respective organizations.

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